PV/T Hybrid Collector (Type E): Opening a New Era for Full-Spectrum Utilization of Solar Energy

2026/03/20 11:48

In today's world where the "dual carbon" goal drives global energy transformation, how to obtain more energy on the same roof has become the core issue in the field of solar energy utilization. PV/T Hybrid Collector (Type E) has emerged - it is not only a photovoltaic panel, but also a highly efficient solar thermal collector, achieving dual outputs of electricity and heat, and redefining the efficiency of solar energy utilization. 


PV/T Hybrid Collector


I. Product Core Parameters: A Perfect Balance of Efficiency and Compactness

This PV/T hybrid collector (Model E) adopts a standardized size of 2279×1134×37mm, with a floor area of only 2.6 square meters, yet it possesses an astonishing energy output capacity: 

1. Component efficiency reaches as high as 22.44%: Utilizing N-type TOPCon half-cell technology, this product leads the industry in terms of photoelectric conversion efficiency. 

2. Dual-energy output: Produces a combined peak power of 580W electricity + 1180W thermal power simultaneously. 

3. Lightweight design: The overall weight of the machine is 39 kilograms, making it easy to transport and install. 

4. Wide temperature range operation: Working range of -40℃ to +85℃, reliable throughout the four seasons 


II. Working Principle: Deep Coupling of Photovoltaics and Solar Heat

The core of the PV/T (Photovoltaic/Thermal) technology lies in integrating photovoltaic power generation and solar heat collection into a single module. Its structural design is ingenious: the top layer is a highly efficient photovoltaic cell, responsible for converting solar energy into electricity; the bottom layer is embedded with copper tube flow channels with high thermal conductivity, and inside there is a circulating propylene glycol antifreeze fluid, which actively removes the residual heat generated by the photovoltaic cell during operation. 

The brilliance of this design lies in achieving two goals at once: it not only recycles the heat energy that would otherwise be wasted, but also lowers the operating temperature of the photovoltaic modules, thereby enhancing the power generation efficiency. Research shows that for every 1℃ reduction in module temperature, the power generation efficiency can increase by approximately 0.4% to 0.5%. 


PV/T Hybrid Collector


III. Core Advantages: Why Choose PV/T E Type?

1. Dual Functionality, Double Returns

Traditional solar systems can only generate electricity or produce heat. However, the PV/T hybrid collector simultaneously outputs 580W of electricity and 1180W of heat on the same panel, doubling the energy output per unit area. For buildings with limited roof space, this is the best solution for maximizing the utilization of solar resources. 

2. Active cooling, extended lifespan

The "enemy" of photovoltaic cells is high temperature - an increase in temperature leads to a decrease in efficiency and accelerated aging. The PV/T system continuously removes heat from the cells through a circulating medium, allowing them to operate consistently within the ideal temperature range of 30-50°C. This not only increases the power generation by 10%-15%, but also significantly extends the lifespan of the components. 

3. Full-spectrum utilization, efficiency

In the solar spectrum, only a portion of the wavelengths can be used for power generation. Approximately 40% of the energy (especially the infrared part) cannot be utilized by photovoltaic cells. The PV/T technology precisely fills this gap - converting the originally "wasted" infrared energy into thermal energy, achieving full-spectrum utilization of solar radiation and significantly increasing the overall efficiency. 

4. Reliable in cold regions

Using propylene glycol as the coolant medium, the freezing point is much lower than 0℃. Even in a cold climate of -40℃, it will not freeze, ensuring stable operation throughout the year. 

5. Save space and enhance aesthetics

The traditional "photovoltaic + solar thermal" systems require double installation area and affect the appearance of the building. The PV/T integrated design only requires one set of support structure and one installation process, which is neat and beautiful and seamlessly integrates with the building. 


PV/T Hybrid Collector


IV. Application Scenarios: Multi-functional Adaptation, Enabling Zero Carbon

1. Office Hot Water and Heating

Provide daily electricity supply and bathing hot water for office buildings. In winter, it can also be connected to a low-temperature radiant floor heating system, significantly reducing electricity and gas costs. 

2. Swimming pool heating

The swimming pool is a major consumer of heat. The PV/T system can directly heat the pool water, significantly extending the open season of outdoor swimming pools, and the operating cost is almost zero. 

3. Seasonal heat storage for heating

During the summer, the collected heat energy is stored underground or in water tanks. In the winter, it is extracted for heating, achieving "using heat in summer and using it in winter". Academic research has shown that the PV/T coupled seasonal heat storage system has significant energy-saving benefits. 

4. Heat Pump Coupling Heating

PV/T can serve as the low-temperature heat source for the heat pump. In winter, it raises the temperature of the heat pump evaporator, significantly improving the coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump. PV/T generates electricity to drive the heat pump and provides heat to supplement the heat pump, achieving efficient synergy. 

5. Near-zero carbon energy system

This system is applicable to places such as hospitals, schools, and hotels that have continuous demand for electricity and hot water. It is the core technical component for building near-zero carbon buildings and zero-carbon parks. 


PV/T Hybrid Collector


V. Factory Strength: 53,000㎡ Modern Factory Ensures Quality

This product is manufactured in a 53,000㎡ modern factory, employing fully automated production lines and industrial robots for operations. From the production of battery cells to the lamination of components, flow channel welding, and final assembly, the entire process is vertically integrated. The strict quality control system includes two EL tests, two air tightness tests, and one insulation resistance test, ensuring that every PV/T collector is of consistent quality. 


PV/T Hybrid Collector


VI. Conclusion

The PV/T Hybrid Collector (Type E) is not only an innovation in technology, but also a revolution in the concept of energy utilization. It transforms the previously overlooked "waste heat" into valuable thermal energy resources, ensuring that every ray of sunlight is fully utilized. On the path towards a zero-carbon future, choosing PV/T means opting for a more efficient, more profitable, and more sustainable energy solution.


PV/T Hybrid Collector

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